Category Archives: Brewing Log

Summer Brewing Plans

Is time to build up the pipe line.  I just had three kegs kick recently.  I  currently have a fresh keg of dry Irish stout and Cascades and Oranges Pale on tap.  The cider and Citra Pale are nearly empty and I have nothing to back it up.

1. IPA – ScrapsIPA has been brewed and is fermenting in the chamber.
2. Munich Helles – Up next and will take up my fermentation chamber for a while.  Potential recipe.
3. Saison – Once the IPA is kegged the Saison will be brewed and wont need the fermentation chamber but will need a heating mat. Potential recipe.
4. Coconut Porter – Can be brewed and placed in the basement. Potential recipe.

ScrapsIPA

I was looking though some of the grain and hops that had been left over from prior brew days and figured I could make a beer out of this.  Some of the specialty grains are old but are un-crushed at least. I used all of the specialty grains laying around other then a half pound of black patent.  On the hops front I had some Amarillo, a little Citra, and some very old Simco and Warrior.  Efficiency was lower then normal at 75% likely due to over estimating the amount of sparge water necessary.  I forgot that I had 3 gallons of dead space calculated into by beer smith profile.

The correct volumes should have worked out as the following.  The target with no dead space calculated was 8.5 gallons of mash and 9 gallons of sparge water.  Two gallons go under my false bottom and half a gallon goes in the hoses and herms coil.  That makes the mash water 11 gallons and sparge water 6.5 gallons.  I may then add a half gallon to the sparge water to compensate for the half gallon under the mash tun dip tube.

ScrapsIPA

75% Efficiency  11 Gallon Recipe:
(12g in the kettle, 11g in the fermenter, 10g in the keg)
1.062 – OG Estimated
1.013 – FG Estimated
104 – IBU Estimated
6.5% – ABV Estimated

24# Brewers 2-row
1.5# Munich Malt
1.1# Vienna Malt
0.25# Crystal 40L Malt
0.5# Crystal 120L Malt
3.5oz Warrior 60min
1oz Simcoe 20min
2oz Amarillo 10min
1.5oz Amarillo 5min
1.5oz Citra 5min
1.5oz Amarillo 0min
1.5oz Citra 0min
4oz Amarillo Dry Hop 5 days
0.8oz Citra Dry Hop 5 days
Safale US-05

Mash at 152 for 60 minutes
Boil for 60 minutes

Brewed: 5/13 OG 1.061
Gravity Sample: 5/19 1.010
Dry Hopped: 5/21
Cold Crashed

Hops Progress

Progress has been made.  Both batches of hops have come in along with the hop (coir) twine.  Joanna’s cousin was able to get the poles in the ground.  Hopefully it will all be in the ground shortly.

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Growing Hops

My wife’s cousin is interested in growing hops this year.  In upstate NY one of that hops that should grow well is cascade.  He has yet to dive into the craft beer scene, so I wanted to brew something that was mild and used hops he might grow.  I liked the look of the following recipe on HBT.  It’s a pale ale with a maris otter base, cascade, orange zest, and coriander spices.  Tweaking it for my system in BeerSmith resulted in the following.

85% Efficiency  11 Gallon Recipe:
(12g in the kettle, 11g in the fermenter, 10g in the keg)
1.059 – OG Estimated
1.017 – FG Estimated
29 – IBU Estimated
5.5% – ABV Estimated

16.5# Maris Otter Malt
2# Vienna Malt
2# Crystal 10L Malt
2oz Cascade FWH
4oz Sweet Orange Zest 10min
4oz Coriander 10min
2oz Cascade 10min
2oz Cascade 5min
2oz Cascade 1min
4oz Cascade Dry Hop 5 days
Safale S-04

Mash at 155 for 60 minutes
Boil for 60 minutes

Brewed 3/8: OG 1.057
Gravity Sample 3/12: 1.015
Dry Hopped 3/13: 1.015
Cold Crashed 3/20: FG 1.013, ABV 5.8%

Finished product.  It is good and easy drinking.  I would dial back the coriander to 3oz and put more hops in it but that was not the point of this brew.
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Zombie Dust Clone

I was nearly out of my Rye IPA and needed something hoppy on tap.  I was on the hunt for a juicy hoppy west coast’ish IPA/Pale.  A recipe on HBT caught my eye.  It claimed to be a clone of 3 Floyds Zombie Dust.  A beer sadly not available in my area.  It is hopped with citra only which was good because I had a pound of citra pellets sitting in my fridge for the last few months looking for a home.  I liked the tons of late hops for that juicy hop character.

Brewed on 1/11, dry hopped on 1/18, kegged on 1/25.

Here is a scale example of the ingredients in the average 16oz glass and the end product.
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85% Efficiency  12 Gallon Recipe:
1.070 – OG Actual
1.018 – FG Actual
75 – IBU Estimated
6.9% – ABV Actual

22# 2-Row
2# Munich 10L
14oz Melanoiden
14oz Crystal 60L
14oz Carafoam
1.5oz Citra FWH
2.5oz Citra 15min
2.5oz Citra 10min
2.5oz Citra 5min
2.5oz Citra 1min
5oz Citra Dry Hop 5 days
Safale S-04

Filling HLT and starting Heat
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Salts to add
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Crushing grain
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Doughing in and bring mash to temperature
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Starting sparge plus first wort hops
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Starting boil
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End of boil and starting cooling
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1.070 on the nose
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Irish Dry Stout on Nitraux

I was inspired by an article in Craft Beer & Brewing and the need for a stout on tap to brew a irish dry stout and build a faux nitro setup.  I will follow up with a post about the faux nitro build.  It will be running a stout faucet with some valving that allows for 25-30psi pouring pressure and 3-6psi resting pressure, using only CO2 no nitro or beer gas.

I need something to pour out of it and for that a low ABV Irish dry stout was selected.  I used Ó Flannagáin Standard from homebrewtalk.  The only modification I made was to double it for an 11 gallon batch and when I saw how low the IBU’s were I added an extra ounce of challenger I had sitting in my fridge.  I mashed high at 155° for 60 minutes. OG came in at 1.048, ABV should be 4.5% to 4.7% depending on where it finishes.

Update: Finished product with creamy stout head.  The fake nitro setup works but I need to figure out the right balance of holding pressure and serving pressure.  As of now the initial pour is very frothy and you must wait for it to settle out.  You still get the cascading you would with nitro but it is slower so instead of a minute or two its more like four of five before it settles out nicely.
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Heating strike water.
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Milling.
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Crush @ .045″.
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Dark grains seperate to be added during mash-out.
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Campden tablet and gypsum for HLT.
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Chalk for the mash to get closer to Dublin water. 
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Mashing.
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HLT during mash.
mashing_hlt

Panel near end of mash.
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Starting boil.
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Almost there.
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Boil achieved.
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Cooling.
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Cooled, letting whirlpool settle.
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Ten gallons waiting for oxygen and yeast.  WLP004 starter still finishing up.
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Update:  Fermentation underway
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British-Germain-American Pale-IPA?

My father is coming to town this week, we will be brewing together.  I ran out of my pale ale and rye IPA a few weeks ago so we are going to brew  something to replace them.  I am using Yooper’s house pale ale recipe from HBT.  I am going to adjust the gravity and bitterness to somewhere between American pale ale and  India pale ale.  I am also going to use this as a yeast experiment.  Half the batch will get US-05 dry yeast and half will get White Labs WLP001 California ale yeast.  This will confirm my thought of sticking to dry yeast for generic strains and using liquid only if necessary.  Why deal with the hassle of starters if it does not improve my beer.

IPAish style with British and Germain grain bill and American hops and yeast.

Using 90% efficiency – OG 1.060 / FG 1.014 / IBU 51.5 / SRM 9.1 / ABV 6%

9# (45%) Maris Otter Malt
5# 6oz (27%) Germain Vienna Malt
3# 8oz (18%) Germain Munich Malt
1# (5%) Crystal 60°
1# (5%) Crystal 20°
First wort hops – 2oz Cascade (7.1% AA)
30 minute hops – 1.5oz Cascade
10 minute hops  – 2oz Cascade
5 minute  hops – 1oz Cascade
0 minute hops – 1oz Cascade
Dry hops – 2oz Cascade 7 days
2 Packs of US-05 dry yeast rehydrated in one carboy
1.3L starter of WLP-001 in the other carboy

Batch size – 12 Gallons
Water profile – Ca=110, Mg=18, Na=16, Cl=50, S04=275, HCO=70
Mash – 1.25qt/lb – 60 minutes @ 154°
Boil time – 60 minute

Crazy lag

My schwarz-bier  brew day went well.  My only issue was a poor lauder.  This was caused by some channeling down the side of my MLT.  I have switched my MLT return hose to a longer length and will make sure a keep a few inches of water above the grain bed.  I still hit the mid 80’s so I only missed my OG by a few points.  I cooled the wort to 75° and transferred to two carboys.  They were placed in my fermentation chamber and cooled to 45° overnight.  I aerated the wort with pure oxygen then pitched half the starter into each.  Here is where things get interesting, or not interesting depending on how you look at it.  Nothing happened.  There is normally more lag time with a lager but this was crazy.  Five days in and still nothing.  I shook up the carboys over the next few days and started to get solid fermentation activity after a week.  I did pitch a good amount of yeast, around 1.7M cells / mL / °P with a two step starter (1.5L & 4L).  A few days ago I checked by gravity and had hit 1.014 so the temperature has been increased slowly to 62° for a diacetyl rest and to finish fermentation.  The sample tasted good with little noticeable diacetyl.   I think what occurred was the starter was cooled down too low while the wort was cooled from 75 to 45°.  It was in the same fermentation chamber as the wort.  I do not think it froze but cooled enough for the yeast to go dormant and the initial pitch at 45° was not enough to wake them up.  Once the fermentation started it took off very quickly and was vigorous enough to need a blow off tube.  It should be ready to start lagering in a few days.

May the Schwarz-bier with you

I am a fan of schwarzbier.  A dark lager that is both rich and refreshing.  This will be by first attempt at a schwarzbier and my second lagger.

Using 90% efficiency – OG 1.046 / FG 1.011 / IBU 26 / SRM 26.4 / ABV 4.6%

8# (48.5%) German Munich Malt
6.5# (39.4%) German Pilsner Malt
.8# (4.8%) Carafa III
.4# (2.4%) Crystal 40°
.4# (2.4%) Chocolate Malt
.4# (2.4%) Roasted Barley
60 minute hops  – 2oz Mount Hood / .66oz Vanguard
20 minute  hops – .66oz Vanguard
0 minute hops – .66oz Vanguard
White Labs German Lager yeast WLP830 (Two step starter 1.5L & 3L)

Batch size – 12 Gallons
Water profile – Ca=80, Mg=10, Na=26, Cl=33, S04=16, HCO=165
Mash – 1.25qt/lb – 75 minutes @ 151
Boil time – 90 minutes

This is a scaled version of BarleyWater’s recipe. Link

I will attempt to pitch at 40°-45° let it warm up and hold it at 50°.  After the gravity hits 1.020 I will do a diacetyl rest around 65° until I hit FG then start slowly cooling and lager for a few weeks.